Trust by Design: Who Decides Where AI Stops and Humans Begin?
An STM Frankfurt Conference panel on where the line falls between machine judgment and human judgment in scholarly publishing.

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About this event
Trust in research can no longer be assumed. It has to be designed, governed, and demonstrated across borders, technologies, and institutions.
AI now sits inside almost every scholarly workflow: screening, triage, summarization, review support, discovery. Each of those hand-offs is a decision about where a machine's judgment ends and a person's begins. Very few of them were made deliberately. They accumulated.
This panel at the STM Dinner and Conference in Frankfurt asks who is actually making that call, and on what basis. What has to stay human because accountability requires it, what can safely move to a model, and how a publisher demonstrates the difference to the authors, funders, and readers who are starting to ask.
Cashmere co-founder Jonathan Woahn joins Kim Eggleton of IOP Publishing, Maria Kowalczuk of Frontiers, Witold Kozakiewicz of the Medical University of Lodz, and Indira Sen of the University of Mannheim, with Rob Johnson of Research Consulting moderating.
You will leave with a practical frame for auditing where AI already sits in your own workflows, and for deciding which of those boundaries you want to defend.
Speakers

Jonathan Woahn
CXO & Co-founder, Cashmere
Jonathan Woahn is CXO and co-founder of Cashmere, where he bridges product, customer experience, and market strategy. He drives the company's thought leadership on how premium content is valued, protected, and licensed as AI becomes the primary way readers meet published work.

Kim Eggleton
Head of Peer Review & Research Integrity, IOP Publishing
Kim Eggleton leads the teams responsible for peer review and research integrity at IOP Publishing, with over 20 years in academic publishing. Her work spans policy development, risk management, AI and emerging technologies, and she has served on the Council of the Committee on Publication Ethics.

Maria Kowalczuk
Research Integrity Auditor Manager, Frontiers
Maria Kowalczuk manages research integrity auditing at Frontiers, investigating large-scale publication manipulation and shaping the editorial policies that keep it out of the record. She has 20 years in scholarly publishing, 15 of them in dedicated integrity roles, and was founding co-Editor-in-Chief of Research Integrity and Peer Review.

Witold Kozakiewicz
Director, Information and Library Centre, Medical University of Lodz
Witold Kozakiewicz directs the Information and Library Centre at the Medical University of Lodz and is President-elect of the European Association for Health Information and Libraries. He writes and speaks on innovation in librarianship, the role of AI tools in library services, and Open Science.

Indira Sen
Junior Faculty Chair, Data Science for the Social and Economic Sciences, University of Mannheim
Indira Sen is a Junior Faculty member at the University of Mannheim's Business School. A computer scientist by training, her research sits at the intersection of natural language processing and computational social science, investigating how people use large language models and what social knowledge is embedded in them.

Rob Johnson
Managing Director (moderator), Research Consulting
Rob Johnson founded Research Consulting in 2013 and has since led more than 150 projects advising universities, funders, intergovernmental bodies, publishers and software suppliers on scholarly communication. He is Chair of UKSG and a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.